Factors Related to Nurse Behavior in Medical Waste Management Efforts at the Cilegon City Regional General Hospital in 2022

Authors

  • Maman Sutisna Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Faletehan Serang Banten
  • Nurce Arifiati Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Faletehan Serang Banten

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11111/ujost.v1i2.116

Keywords:

Education, Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior, Medical Waste

Abstract

Medical waste management is an action taken on medical waste, which starts from the collection stage to the final processing stage. This study aims to determine the factors related to the behavior of nurses in efforts to manage medical waste in Cilegon City Hospital in 2022. The method used in this study was analytical observational with a cross sectional design. The number of respondents in this study were 63 respondents. The sampling technique used was proportional sampling with univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test. The results of this study showed that 50.8% of respondents with D3 education, 63.5% had good knowledge, and 50.8% had a positive attitude in medical waste management. The results of the relationship test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior of nurses in medical waste management efforts (Pv = 0.003; OR = 6.026), there was no significant relationship between education and attitudes with nurses' behavior in medical waste management efforts (Pv = 0.689 ; OR=1.397), and (Pv=0.536; OR=1.563). Cilegon City Hospital needs to increase the knowledge of nurses by conducting socialization regarding the sorting and storage of medical waste by the sanitasi.

References

Anisa, Meilya Farika Indah, A. J. (2021). Limbah Medis Di Rsud Hadji Boejasin Pelaihari Tahun 2021.

Apriani, N. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Sarana Prasarana Dengan Perilaku Perawat Dalam Membuang Limbah Medis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Hasanuddin Damrah Kota Manna.

Fahriyah, L. (2015). Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Perawat dalam Pemilahan dan Pewadahan Limbah Medis Padat. Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 3(3).

Huda, M. S., Simanjorang, A., & Megawati. (2020). Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Perawat Dalam Pemilahan Limbah Infeksius Dan Non Infeksius Di Ruang Rawat Inap Kelas 3 Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Medan. HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN, 9(2), 100–106.

Kemenkes Republik Indonesia. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/res ources/download/pusdatin/profil- kesehatan-indonesia/Profil- Kesehatan-Indonesia-Tahun- 2020.pdf

Leonita, E., & Yulianto, B. (2014). Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Puskesmas Se-Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 2(4), 128–162.

Maharani, A.F., Afriandi, I., Nurhayati, T. (2017). Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tenaga Kesehatan Terhadap Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat pada Salah Satu Rumah Sakit di Kota Bandung. J Sist Kesehat, 3(2).

Nelsen, robot L. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat Terhadap Tindakan Pengurangan dan Pemilahan Limbah B3 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Noongan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(1).

Notoatmodjo, S. (2014). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.

Wawan, D. (2010). Teori dan Pengukuran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perilaku Manusia. Nuha Medika.

Widayani, S. I. P. et al. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tenaga Pelayanan Medis Terhadap Perilaku Pemilahan Smpah Medis Padat di UPT RSUD Bali Mandara Provinsi Bali. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 5, 3.

Widayati, W. (2017). Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap Dengan Tindakan Petugas Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Pengelolaan Sampah Medis di Rumah Sakit Griya Husada Madiun Tahun 2017. STIKES Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun.

Published

2022-09-01

How to Cite

Sutisna, M., & Arifiati, N. (2022). Factors Related to Nurse Behavior in Medical Waste Management Efforts at the Cilegon City Regional General Hospital in 2022. UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology, 1(2), 412–425. https://doi.org/10.11111/ujost.v1i2.116